In Greek mythology, Medusa is frequently characterized as a "monster" or "evil" figure due to her lethal ability to petrify individuals with her gaze. However, numerous interpretations depict her as a victim of divine machinations, particularly those of Athena, who cursed her for her beauty and for being assaulted by Poseidon. This perspective positions Medusa more as a tragic figure than as an inherently malevolent one; she is often regarded as a casualty of circumstance rather than a wicked being. Before her transformation into the infamous monster, Medusa was a strikingly beautiful young woman. Unfortunately, her allure made her the target of Poseidon's desires. The Roman poet Ovid recounts that the sea god seduced Medusa within Athena's temple. Many scholars contend that the relationship between Medusa and Poseidon was non-consensual, a notion introduced by Ovid, as earlier Greek sources do not mention this aspect. Ovid is the sole source that describes the violation of Medusa, and interpretations of his text vary among scholars. In response to the desecration of her temple, Athena sought retribution. However, as Poseidon was both immortal and more powerful, Medusa bore the brunt of the punishment despite being the victim. Consequently, Athena transformed Medusa from a beautiful maiden into a grotesque creature, cursed to turn anyone who met her gaze into stone. The hair that once drew admiration became a mass of venomous snakes, marking Medusa's metamorphosis into a Gorgon.

Key aspects of Medusa's representation include:

 - Victim of Assault: Most interpretations assert that Poseidon assaulted Medusa in Athena's temple, prompting Athena's vengeful curse that altered her into a Gorgon.

 - Inequitable Punishment: Many argue that Medusa was penalized for an event beyond her control, rendering her a symbol of female victimization within the patriarchal framework of Greek mythology.

 - Symbolic Strength: Despite her monstrous portrayal, Medusa's image was often utilized as a protective emblem in ancient art, symbolizing a formidable force capable of repelling evil.

Material: Cold Cast Resin

5.5" X 4" X 8.13"